Monday I blogged on History Hoydens about some of Wellington’s aides-de-camp who appear as characters in Imperial Scandal. I thought it would be fun to repeat the post here as part of the Imperial Scandal back story.
For more on Fitzroy, Gordon, and the others, check out the letter I just added to the Fraser Correspondence, where Aline shares her thoughts on Wellington’s ADCs with Gisèle.
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This Friday, 15 June, is the 197th anniversary of the Duchess of Richmond’s ball at which the Duke of Wellington learned that Napoleon was attacking not from the west as Wellington had expected but on the Allied Army’s eastern flank, trying to separate them from their Prussian allies. Poring over a map of Belgium in the Duke of Richmond’s study, Wellington is said to have declared, “Napoleon has humbugged me.” A number of officers joined their regiments straight from the ball and fought the next day at Quatre Bras in their ball dress. Monday, 18 June, is the anniversary of the battle of Waterloo itself.
Both the ball and the battle figure prominently in my latest release, Imperial Scandal. My hero, Malcolm Rannoch, is a diplomat and intelligence agent, but Wellington presses him into servicein the battle delivering messages. I knew early on in the plotting process that I wanted to have Malcolm delivering messages during the battle, and I was very pleased to discover in my research that Wellington is actually said to have pressed civilians into service because so many of his aides-de-camp were wounded. Several of those aides-de-camp are characters in Imperial Scandal and in other fictional accounts of Waterloo, notably Georgette Heyer’s brilliant An Infamous Army. One of the challenges of writing Imperial Scandal was bringing them to life as characters who were at once unique to my story and true to the actual people. Here, in honor of the anniversary of Waterloo, are some brief notes about a few of them.
Lieutenant- Colonel Sir Alexander Gordon K.C.B. – younger brother of the diplomat Lord Aberdeen (later foreign secretary and prime minister). He was shot while remonstrating with Wellington to remove himself from fire. Gordon had his leg amputated and later died of his wounds in Wellington’s bedchamber at the inn in the village of Waterloo that Wellington had made his Headquarters. Dr. Hume reports that when he informed Wellington of Gordon’s death, Wellington said, “Well, thank God, I don’t know what it is to lose a battle; but certainly nothing can be more painful than to win one with the loss of so many of one’s friends.”
Lord Fitzroy Somerset – youngest son of the 5th Duke of Beaufort. He joined Wellington’s staff in 1807 and became his military secretary in 1811. In August 1814 he married Emily Harriet Wellesley-Pole, Wellington’s niece. She was in Brussels with him and gave birth to a baby daughter just weeks before the battle. Fitzroy was shot in the arm during the battle when he and Wellington were just a hands breadth apart. Fiztroy’s right arm had to be amputated. Before they carried it off, he insisted on removing a ring his wife had given him. He quickly learned to write with his left hand and resumed his duties as Wellington’s secretary. He was created Baron Raglan in 1852 and given command of the British troops sent to the Crimea in 1854. He died there in 1855 from complications brought on by an attack of dysentery.
Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Fox Canning – Third son of Stratford Canning. Died of a gunshot wound to the stomach in the arms of his friend Lord March late in the battle, a tragic scene which Heyer beautifully dramatizes in An Infamous Army and which I also attempted to recreate in Imperial Scandal.
Charles Gordon-Lennox, Earl of March – eldest son of the Duke and Duchess of Richmond. He was an aide-de-camp to Wellington in the Peninsula and took a musket ball in the chest at Orthez which was never removed. During the Waterloo campaignl he was assigned to the Prince of Orange’s staff. He was present at his mother’s famous ball. After the news about the French, his sister Georgiana slipped off with him to help pack his things. At Waterloo, his friend Curzon died in his arms and then Colonel Canning later in the battle. Shortly after March carried the wounded Prince of Orange from the field. In 1817 he married Lady Caroline Paget, daughter of the Marquess of Anglesey (formerly the Earl of Uxbridge) who commanded the cavalry at Waterloo. March succeeded his father as Duke of Richmond and was active in Tory politics.
Have cameos by real historical figures in historical novels inspired you to research the real people? Writers, what particular challenges have you faced writing about historical figures who have also appeared in other historical novels?
June 14, 2012 at 11:04 pm
Yes, in answer to your question, I read Heyer as a teenager, and now, years later recently read a biography of Beau Brummel, which has given me an idea; I have done a bit more research but circumstances have got in the way a bit.
Meanwhile, in your first paragraph, that should be “poring” not “pouring” (editor’ eye…!)
June 14, 2012 at 11:10 pm
How great that the Brummel bio gave you an idea – sounds like the makings of a fascinating book. Oddly, I’ve referenced him in books but haven’t had him appear as a character yet.
And thanks for catching the typo – yikes! Off to fix it…
June 15, 2012 at 3:40 pm
After reading “The Garden Intrigue,” I really wanted to read more about Hortense Bonaparte. Any recommendations?
June 16, 2012 at 5:27 am
I love Hortense Bonaparte, Ashley. An older Hortense, post-Waterloo, appears in my book The Mask of Night. And she’s a recurring character in Sandra Gulland’s Josephine trilogy. Other than that, I don’t know of other historical fiction in which she appears. Does anyone else? I’m surprised she isn’t writn about her more. There’s a fair amount about her in most of the books about Napeoleon and Josephine, including Evangeline Bruce’s The Improbable Marriage.
June 21, 2012 at 12:59 pm
There’s A Rose for Virtue by Nora Lofts, which also made me wanting to read more about her.
June 21, 2012 at 3:12 pm
Thanks, Sanna – I checked “A Rose for Virtue” on Amazon, and they have a copy available for $3! It looks great.
February 20, 2015 at 12:59 am
I have just now finished reading an Infamous Army, by Georgette Heyer. I have read all of her regency pieces and found myself time and again not only researching the historic figures mentioned in them but what certain words or phrases mean. Fascinating stuff. I was given my iPad last May and have found great joy in using it to so easily reference the times and people of history woven into these books. I look forward to reading for enjoyment more of these type books and having the ability to learn so much from them.
March 23, 2016 at 8:54 am
I was told one of my ancestors was an aide de camp at the time of the Waterloo campaign. I have a shoe buckle said to have been worn at the famous ball the night before. How might I find who that was, presuming this was the case?